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I own a 1998.5 24V 2500 long bed extra cab, with canopy. Pretty well stock powertrain.  I installed a new HX35W turbo a couple of months ago. Currently running a Herko fuel lift pump that gives me18 psi at idle. Maintains 10 psi pulling a decent load up a hill. Today I installed an A-pillar gauge package. So far boost, lift pump pressure, and exhaust temp gauges are functioning. The transmission temp gauge, I'll hook up later.

 

This January we purchased a 23 ft RV trailer. We've been getting it ready for camping season. Empty weight of the trailer is 4,950 lbs. Dual 3500 lb axles under it. I just installed new tires on the trailer and upsized them to a higher weight rating. I installed a new heavy duty, square bar type equalizer hitch. It feels good, I feel safe on the hi-way. It tows nice.

 

What has me a little weary are a couple of things. The added gauges on the truck keep me well informed. So much so, maybe I was better off ignorant and clueless. LOL. It's a stock truck as mentioned. The truck never had exhaust pyros when new. How much concern should I have about exhaust temps with this truck? Under hard acceleration, unloaded I can get exhaust temp to about 1050-1100F.  I live up a mountain. The road home is pretty steep. It's a slower 2 lane winding road. Speed limit  30 mph. It's about 3.5 miles from the start, to my driveway. I gain about 1100 feet elevation over the 3.5 mile climb home.  Average road grade over the 3.5 miles is 10%. You cannot get a run at the hill. My 24V 5.9, to me feels like its working hard to tow my trailer up this hill.  Watching the exhaust temps, I backed off the throttle and maintained 950F to 1000F while climbing the hill home. I was at about 8-10 psi boost.  My speed was about 15-18 MPH. As mentioned this is all new to me as I prepare the trailer for camping season. The cooling system in the truck handled the climb well. Fuel lift pump pressure steady at 10 psi. Engine steady at about 1900 to 2100 RPM up the hill. I did not actually time the the climb up the hill, but doing the math its about 12-13 minutes up.

 

I feel like I am working the truck damn hard. There are no other hills around here that I know of like this. I suspect I can comfortably tow the trailer most anywhere except back up the hill home. 

Towing with my Cummins today is new to me. Is this normal? The engines are pretty hearty it seems. Maybe I am just not used to hearing the engine grunt so hard. Should I be concerned or am I being too cautious. Just work the SOB, that's what it's deigned to do?

 

Your experience and comments are appreciated.

 

Here is the rig as driven today.

 

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Edited by keithb7

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  • Tractorman
    Tractorman

    Sure the top two gears are the same - so is first gear.  But, sometimes there are conditions such as @keithb7's 3.5 mile, 30 mph hill that makes having three gears (instead of two) to work with betwee

  • Dieselfuture
    Dieselfuture

    All my friends and wife want me to sell my truck and buy something newer quieter with more room, but they have no idea what they're talking about either. I told them all to pitch in and I'll buy a bra

  • Tractorman
    Tractorman

    @keithb7, you posted, "I live up a mountain. The road home is pretty steep. It's a slower 2 lane winding road. Speed limit  30 mph. It's about 3.5 miles from the start, to my driveway. I gain about 11

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I am still running the RV's with the comp and while not big power house it does the job. You wont be sorry with the EZ and RV's unless the power bites you. I have to admit, knowing what I know today, that I would have bought the Quad instead had it been available when buying the Comp. 

13 hours ago, dripley said:

 I have to admit, knowing what I know today, that I would have bought the Quad instead had it been available when buying the Comp. 

I got my quad when I first got the truck simply for more hp claims and no hot unlock you had to pay extra for. It worked good but had few issues in surging department and at that time was a canned tuner for the most part. You still had some adjustments, but nothing like now. It became what it should of been from beginning after @Me78569 worked his magic. More than on one occasion wanted to sell the quad and get an edge for Simplicity and something that worked, for whatever reason I stuck with the quad, I'm very glad I did now, can't see me having this truck without it.

 

Edit 

@Me78569 would quad work with 4bt, not even sure if they make vp44 for 4 bt, I should know but I don't.

Edited by Dieselfuture
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I doubt the 4 cyl vp talks in the same manner as the 6 cyl, but maybe.

My first was a Banks Ottomind back in 05. It came with an exhaust system, gauges and what not. 75 hp, tapped the pump and no adjustments. Simplicity I was for that. It crapped the bed and I went with Comp. Still simple. The Quad appears a bit complicated, but reading what I have here has helped me understand it better. I still think for me it will be a challenge. But now if I win raffle........

  • Staff
18 hours ago, 015point9 said:

Haven't seen him or JAG1 on here lately. 

 

18 hours ago, Mopar1973Man said:

Those two are out running around the highways traveling from place to place. 

@JAG1 , @IBMOBILE-JEN  and I left JAG1 house over a week ago and are now camping at Mono Village in the Bridgeport, CA area with a bunch of other guys that are regular campers with us.  

 

I've been towing for thousands of miles with the RV 275 injectors, Edge EZ set on the second of three levels, and the waste gate actuator set to open at 30 PSI with no smoke and lots of power for pulling the 8,000 lb 5th wheel.    

11 minutes ago, IBMobile said:

 

@JAG1 , @IBMOBILE-JEN  and I left JAG1 house over a week ago and are now camping at Mono Village in the Bridgeport, CA area with a bunch of other guys that are regular campers with us.  

 

I've been towing for thousands of miles with the RV 275 injectors, Edge EZ set on the second of three levels, and the waste gate actuator set to open at 30 PSI with no smoke and lots of power for pulling the 8,000 lb 5th wheel.    


Are you running on a stock transmission?

3 hours ago, IBMobile said:

 

@JAG1 , @IBMOBILE-JEN  and I left JAG1 house over a week ago and are now camping at Mono Village in the Bridgeport, CA area with a bunch of other guys that are regular campers with us.  

 

I've been towing for thousands of miles with the RV 275 injectors, Edge EZ set on the second of three levels, and the waste gate actuator set to open at 30 PSI with no smoke and lots of power for pulling the 8,000 lb 5th wheel.    

I too will be at Mono Village later this year for a month. and I tow a loaded 5th wheel  about 12,000 lbs. RV275, edge ez, waste gate elbow and HX35w turbo, and AirDog lift pump. pull good enough for most everything, took it across country and the Sierras every year. also have a DTT built transmission. Always can ask for more but it does the job. 4.10:1 gears and 35 in tires. That is where I stand.

  • Staff
13 hours ago, gipperkid said:

Are you running on a stock transmission?

I had it rebuilt about 50k ago without any major upgrades. 

 

9 hours ago, Ed ke6bnl said:

I too will be at Mono Village later this year for a month.

We come up here twice a year.  Ten days around the second week in May and ten days at the beginning of October. 

 

@015point9 ,Thanks for thinking about a good pie shop for us.  JAG1 one said he thinks he knows about the pie shop on the west side of Crater Lake but we had come down rt 97 on the east side.  

47 minutes ago, IBMobile said:

I had it rebuilt about 50k ago without any major upgrades. 

 

We come up here twice a year.  Ten days around the second week in May and ten days at the beginning of October. 

 

@015point9 ,Thanks for thinking about a good pie shop for us.  JAG1 one said he thinks he knows about the pie shop on the west side of Crater Lake but we had come down rt 97 on the east  

Did you see my PM?  Need info when we make it your way.

Late summer best for fresh berries anyways

  • 2 weeks later...
  • Author

An update:

 

After the initial tow test with the trailer, I was also not happy with the brake performance. I pulled the rear drums to find them at the end of spec. I had an "oil-misted" wheel cylinder. The front pads and rotors seemed ok. I proceeded to replace rear cylinders, shoes, all springs and hardware. New drums and 2 new rear brake lines. After setting everything up, seemed good. Certainly I feel safer now.

 

This darn aggressive long hill I must deal with, now has me concerned about front brakes. They are getting quite hot. The trailer brakes are working very well. I can lock them up. New tires on the trailer. I go down the hill in first gear, auto tranny. I brake as little as possible however need to maintain a comfortable speed. The powertrain offers little to hold back the speed on the descent. I don't ride the brakes, and additionally I manually hit the brake controller to put a little more to the trailer brakes when braking. Also keep in mind, the trailer is not loaded up yet. The trailer is well within spec of the truck's capacity.

 

The previous owner did the rotors and pads about 2800 miles ago. I have no idea what quality rotors or pads were used. 

What are my options here? I am not feeling comfortable about this hill every time I leave home with the trailer in tow. Shall I consider premium HD long life brakes? Drilled and slotted rotors? High performance brake pads? Will this help dissipate some heat? Maybe the rotors on there now are economy cheap crap. I don't know. The heat is going to kill them. Does anyone offer an exhaust brake for my 98.5 24V? A feasible solution? 

 

Do 1T trucks have larger brakes? I assume so. Wondering, maybe I should have went 1T. What about if I pull over at the top of the hill and engage 4WD low range? Likely this will hold me back, however at what expense to the drive box gears and bearings? Stress them to destruction eventually? Ideas, tips are welcome.

 

You cant beat zn exhaust brake for hills. But you will need some tranny for the auto. The TC needs to be locked while using it. Exactly what you need I would to defer to the more knowledgeable on the subject.

 

3 hours ago, keithb7 said:

This darn aggressive long hill I must deal with, now has me concerned about front brakes. They are getting quite hot. The trailer brakes are working very well. I can lock them up. New tires on the trailer. I go down the hill in first gear, auto tranny.

 

@keithb7, you posted, "I live up a mountain. The road home is pretty steep. It's a slower 2 lane winding road. Speed limit  30 mph. It's about 3.5 miles from the start, to my driveway. I gain about 1100 feet elevation over the 3.5 mile climb home.  Average road grade over the 3.5 miles is 10%.".

 

I could be wrong, but my math shows that your average grade is 6%, which is still steep and would be of concern. 

 

In my opinion, your 4 speed automatic transmission is the root of all your complaints.  Even if you beef up the transmission and make it lock up in all four gears, install bigger brakes, and equip your truck with a exhaust brake, the transmission still only has four gears - of which one gear is an overdrive.  Not only that, first gear and second gear ratios are 2.45:1 and 1.45:1 respectively - not much holding back power. 

 

Below are gear ratios of most Dodge Cummins transmissions.  You will see that the 5 speed manual and 6 speed manual transmission are much more suitable for towing.  The 6 speed manual transmission has four underdrive gears with more suitable gear ratios compared to only two underdrive gears in the automatic transmission.

 

1454111141_TransmissionRatiosforCumminsPoweredEngines.JPG.c30b5d7044f4ff1ae131ba62f32e9053.JPG

 

 

Also, I don't think you posted your differential ratio or tire size which can impact performance.  For example, a 3:55 differential ratio with larger than stock tires will negatively influence towing uphill and downhill.

 

- John

  • Owner
33 minutes ago, Tractorman said:

Also, I don't think you posted your differential ratio or tire size which can impact performance.  For example, a 3:55 differential ratio with larger than stock tires will negatively influence towing uphill and downhill.

 

VERY IMPORTANT! :iagree:

Exhaust brakes... the brand that Mopar man posted I would stick with that brand,  when we were traveling around the u.s. very few places even heard of a BD brand that I have ... and you might want to have your transmission set up so your exhaust brake will work in 2nd gear, being it's an automatic.  

  Just stuff to think about. And of course all that stuff takes money.  

  • Author

John you make some real valid points. The tranny gearing is likely suspect. I have the 47RE. First ratio is 2.45:1

Like you said, hardly ideal. Rear end diff ratio I am not 100% sure.  I'll get under there and see diff tag. My tires are stock. Engine is stock.

  • Owner
2 minutes ago, keithb7 said:

I'll get under there and see diff tag. My tires are stock. Engine is stock.

 

If you have 3.55 gears...

 

Now for towing if you want a killer setup, drop the stock 265/75 R16 tires and switch out for the 245/75/ R16 you'll find you have way more torque and cooler EGT's. Then the exhaust brake works even better with the 245's vs the 265's. 

Edited by Mopar1973Man

Except your truck will look like a fat guy with really skinny legs, lol.

  • Author

If I have 3.55:1 rear end, and first gear is 2.45:1 is my final ratio 6:1 when in first gear?

If I had 4.10 gears, and retained the same tranny, in  first at 2.45:1, is my new final drive ratio 6.55:1?

 

Hmm. I wonder how much effect that may have on the hill, both up and down?

Edited by keithb7

It will definitely help going up the hill but coming down is a different story. Even with my 6 speed I dont get alot engine braking with a load on the truck. My 5th wheel weighs 15k and it will push right thru motor on a 6% grade. I always tried to tackled them at 30 mph because of that, pre exhaust that is.